Description

Characteristics and Growth of Coccoloba Diversifolia

Coccoloba Diversifolia (Bush) Pigeon plum is a  medium size tree or shrub, commonly reaching a height of  25 feet, but can grow taller.  Additionally, it has a symmetrical rounded or vase shape dense crown with upright branches. The branches spread to a width equaling its height and is often multi-trunk. And it also has a very attractive grayish mottled bark that peels off in broad flakes as it ages.

The Coccoloba Diversifolia (Bush) is evergreen with dark green leaves, alternate, simple, entire, oblong to ovate, leathery, and about 4 inches long. And whitish-green flowers are small but abundant. The flowers are borne in 2  to 3-inch long terminal clusters. While the blooms are about 3/16 inches across. Male and female flowers are borne on separate trees.

Uses and Landscaping of Pigeon Plum

Furthermore, the fruits of the female trees are borne in clusters and are small, oval to round, about 1/2 inch in diameter, with thin flesh and single seed. Birds and animals are attracted to the fruits, which are edible but sour. The fruits are used to make juice, jelly, and wine.

Also, Coccoloba Diversifolia (Bush) Pigeon plum will grow on moist, well-drained soils and is quite hardy. In landscaping, it is an excellent candidate for narrow areas such as sidewalks, medians, parking lots, shorelines or suitable to provide shade in patios. It requires pruning to shape it into a tree and to control growth. One of its best applications is as a multi-trunk shrub to provide a sturdy privacy hedge.

Propagation is through seeds and cuttings; and fruit litter is a problem along walkways.

Related products: Sea Plum (Coccoloba Uvifera x Diversifolia)

Other Names: Coccoloba Laurifolia